This minimizes healthy tissue exposure to radiation. Intensity modulated radiation therapy: Prostate treatment at home Beams with variable intensity are used. This is an advanced form of conformal radiation therapy.
In the early stages, patients may receive radiation therapy combined with prostate treatment at home hormone therapy for 4 to 6 months. Treatment recommendations depend on individual cases. The patient should discuss Prostate treatment at home all available options with their urologist or oncologist. Advanced prostate cancer Advanced cancer is more aggressive and will have spread further throughout the body. Chemotherapy may be recommended, as it can kill cancer cells around the body.
Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), or androgen Prostate treatment at home suppression therapy, is a hormone treatment that reduces prostate treatment at home the effect of androgen.
Androgens are male hormones that can stimulate cancer growth. ADT can slow down and even stop cancer growth by reducing androgen levels. The patient will likely need long-term hormone therapy. Even if the hormone therapy stops working after a while, there may be other options. Participation in clinical prostate treatment at home trials is one option that a patient may wish to discuss with the doctor. Radical prostatectomy is not currently an option for advanced cases, as it does not treat the cancer that has spread to other parts of the body.
Fertility As the prostate is directly involved with sexual reproduction, removing it affects semen production and fertility. Radiation therapy affects the prostate tissue and often reduces the ability to Prostate treatment at home father children. The sperm can be damaged and prostate treatment at home Prostate treatment at home the semen insufficient for transporting sperm. Non-surgical options, too, can severely inhibit a man's reproductive capacity. Options for preserving these functions can include donating to a sperm bank before surgery, or having sperm extracted directly from the testicles for artificial insemination into an egg.
However, the success of these options is never guaranteed. Patients with prostate cancer can speak prostate treatment at home Prostate treatment at home to a fertility doctor if they still intend to father children.
This means that its fluids and secretions are intended for use outside of the body. The prostate produces the fluid that nourishes and transports prostate treatment at home sperm on their journey to fuse with a female ovum, or egg, and produce human life. The prostate contracts and forces these fluids out during orgasm. The protein excreted by the prostate, prostate-specific antigen (PSA), helps semen retain its liquid state.
An excess of this protein in the blood is one Prostate treatment at home of the first signs of prostate cancer. The urethra is tube through which sperm and urine exit the body. As such, the prostate is also responsible Prostate treatment at home for urine control. It can tighten and Restrict the flow of urine through the urethra using thousands of tiny muscle fibers. Tiny changes occur in the shape and size of the prostate gland cells, known as prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN). This tends to Prostate treatment at home happen slowly and does not show symptoms until Prostate treatment at home further into the progression. Nearly 50 percent of all men over the age of 50 years have PIN. High-grade Prostate treatment at home PIN is considered pre-cancerous, and it requires further investigation. Prostate cancer can be successfully treated if it is diagnosed before metastasis, but if it spreads, it is more dangerous.
Stages Staging Takes into Prostate treatment at home account the size and extent of the tumor and the scale of the metastasis (whether it has traveled to other organs and tissues).
At Stage 0, prostate treatment at home the tumor has neither spread from the prostate gland nor invaded deeply into it.
At Stage 4, the cancer has spread to distant sites and organs. Diagnosis prostate treatment at home A doctor Will carry out a physical examination and enquire about any ongoing medical history. If Prostate treatment at home the patient has symptoms, or if a routine prostate treatment at home blood test shows abnormally high PSA levels, further examinations may be requested. Imaging scans can show and track the presence of prostate cancer. Imaging scans can show and track the presence of prostate cancer. Tests may include: a digital rectal examination (DRE), in which a doctor will manually check for any abnormalities of the prostate with their finger a biomarker test checking the blood, urine, or body tissues of a person with cancer for chemicals unique to individuals with cancer If these tests show abnormal results, Prostate treatment at home prostate treatment at home prostate treatment at home further tests will include: a PCA3 test examining the Prostate treatment at home prostate treatment at home urine for the PCA3 gene only found in prostate cancer cells a transrectal ultrasound scan providing imaging Prostate treatment at home of the affected region using a probe that emits sounds a biopsy, or the removal of 12 to 14 small pieces of tissue from several areas Prostate treatment at home Prostate treatment at home of the prostate for examination under a microscope Prostate treatment at home Prostate treatment at home These will help confirm the stage of the cancer, Prostate treatment at home whether it has spread, and what treatment is appropriate.
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