Prostate gland anatomy

Prostate cancer is generally a slow growing disease and the majority of men with low grade prostate cancer live for many years without Prostate gland anatomy symptoms and without it spreading and becoming life-threatening. However, high grade disease spreads quickly and can be prostate gland anatomy lethal. It is a small gland that sits below the bladder near the rectum. It surrounds the urethra, the passage in the penis through which urine and semen pass. The prostate gland is part of the male reproductive system. It produces most of the fluid that makes up semen that enriches sperm. The prostate needs the male hormone testosterone to Prostate in hindi grow and develop. The prostate is often described as being the size of a walnut and it is normal for it to grow Prostate gland anatomy as men age. Sometimes this can cause problems, such as difficulty urinating. These problems are common in older men and not always symptoms or signs Prostate gland anatomy of cancer. In the later stages, some symptoms of prostate cancer might include: Feeling the frequent Prostate gland anatomy or sudden need to urinate Finding it difficult to prostate gland anatomy urinate (for example, trouble starting or not being able to urinate when the feeling is there or poor urine flow) Discomfort when urinating Finding blood in urine or semen Pain in the lower back, upper thighs or hips. These symptoms may not mean you have prostate cancer, but if Prostate gland anatomy you experience any of them, go and see your Prostate gland anatomy doctor. Factors that are most strongly linked to an increased chance of developing prostate cancer: Age: Prostate cancer is an age-dependent disease, which means the chance of developing it increases with age.

The risk of getting prostate cancer by the age of 75 is 1 in 7 men. Family history: If you have a first degree male relative Prostate gland anatomy with prostate cancer, you have a higher chance of developing it than men with no such history.

The risk increases again if more than one male relative has prostate cancer. Risks are also higher for men whose male relatives were diagnosed Prostate gland anatomy when young. Prostate Cancer Prostate cancer is the prostate gland anatomy most common cancer among men (after skin cancer), but Prostate gland anatomy it can often be treated successfully. If you prostate gland anatomy have prostate cancer or are close to someone Prostate gland anatomy who does, knowing what to expect can help you cope. Here you can find out all about prostate cancer, including risk factors, symptoms, how it is found, and how it is treated. OTHER FACTORS THAT MAY INCREASE THE RISK OF DEVELOPING PROSTATE CANCER: Factors that are most strongly linked to an increased chance of developing prostate cancer: Genetics: prostate gland anatomy Genes are found in every cell of the body. They control the way the cells in the body grow and behave. Every person has a set of many thousands of genes inherited from both parents. Changes to genes can increase the risk of prostate cancer being passed from parent to child. Although prostate cancer can’t be inherited, a man can inherit genes that can increase the risk.

Diet: Prostate gland anatomy There is some evidence to suggest that eating a lot of processed meat or food Prostate gland anatomy that is high in fat can increase the risk of developing prostate cancer. Lifestyle: There is evidence Prostate gland anatomy to show that environment and lifestyle can affect the risk of developing prostate cancer. A doctor will usually do a blood test and/or physical examination to check the health of the prostate. Blood prostate gland anatomy test (Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) test): The result shows whether there is an increase in this specific protein. Depending on the result, you might need further investigation by a specialist. A high PSA test result does not necessarily mean cancer. Prostate diseases other than cancer can also cause a higher than normal PSA level. Digital Rectal Examination (DRE): Because of where the prostate is located, the doctor inserts a gloved, lubricated finger into the rectum to check the size of the prostate and assess if there are any abnormalities.

A normal DRE result does not rule out prostate cancer. DIAGNOSIS prostate gland anatomy If your tests show you may be at Prostate gland anatomy risk of prostate cancer, the next step is Prostate gland anatomy prostate gland anatomy a biopsy. A biopsy is the only way Prostate Gland anatomy a firm diagnosis of prostate cancer can be made. A urologist removes small samples of tissue from prostate gland anatomy your prostate, using very thin, hollow needles guided Prostate gland anatomy by an ultrasound. The prostate is either accessed Prostate gland anatomy through the rectum (transrectal) or the perineum (transperineal), which is the area between the anus and the scrotum. A biopsy is usually done as an out-patient procedure and the doctor will likely advise a course of antibiotics afterwards to reduce the chance of infection. The tissue is sent to a pathologist to identify whether the cells are malignant (cancerous) or benign (not cancerous). REDUCING THE RISK OF DEVELOPING PROSTATE CANCER There is no evidence that Prostate gland anatomy the following protective factors can stop prostate cancer from developing, but they can improve your overall health and possibly reduce the risk of prostate cancer: Prostate gland anatomy Diet: Eat meals that are nutritious. What is good for the heart is good for the prostate.





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